膨胀土的分类及膨胀土地区基础的施工方案
天津水泥工业设计研究院有限公司
Classification of Expansive Soil and Construction Scheme of Foundations in Expansive Soil Area
Tianjin Cement Industry Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd.
摘要 介绍了中国、美国、法国、印度对膨胀土的判别分类标准,中国标准采用自由膨胀率,美国标准采用多种方法,法国标准按膨胀应力分类,印度标准采用多指标综合判别分类膨胀土。同时,介绍了在不同判别分类标准下,膨胀土地区基础工程采用的微型桩、短桩、应力抵消法等施工方式。
关键词:
膨胀土
膨胀性分类
微型桩
施工方式
Abstract: The identification and classification criteria of expansive soil in China, America, France and India are introduced. For Chinese, American, French and Indian code, free swelling ratio, multiple methods, swelling pressure and multi-index comprehensive method is adopted respectively. Meanwhile, the construction methods such as micro pile, short pile and stress offset method for foundation engineering in expansive soil area under different identification and classification criteria are presented.
Key words:
expansive soil
classification of expansibility
micro pile
construction method
收稿日期: 2020-05-31
出版日期: 2021-01-25
发布日期: 2021-02-04
整期出版日期: 2021-01-25
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