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水泥技术, 2026, 1(1): 32-39    doi: 10.19698/j.cnki.1001-6171.20261032
  材料研究 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
高温蒸汽养护对粉煤灰-水泥胶砂体系力学性能及水化特性的影响研究
周阳, 沈鹏程, 刘德平, 王姗, 包文忠
1 石河子大学水利建筑工程学院,新疆  石河子  832000; 2 新疆天山水泥股份有限公司,新疆  乌鲁木齐  830000;3 新疆应用职业技术学院,新疆  奎屯  833200
Effect on Mechanical Properties and Hydration Characteristics of Fly Ash-cement System under High-temperature Steam Curing
ZHOU Yang, SHEN Pengcheng, LIU Deping, WANG Shan, BAO Wenzhong
1 College of Water Conservancy and Architectural Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi Xinjiang 832000, China; 2 Xinjiang Tianshan Cement Co. Ltd. , Urumqi Xinjiang 830000, China; 3 Xinjiang Applied Vocational Technical College, Kuitun Xinjiang 833200, China
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摘要 为实现混凝土预制构件生产早脱模、提高早期强度的目标,本文对90℃蒸汽养护条件下粉煤灰掺量对粉煤灰-水泥胶砂体系力学性能及水化特性的影响进行研究。结果表明:蒸汽养护条件下,纯水泥胶砂试件的最终抗压强度及抗折强度均低于标准养护条件下的试件,分别降低了15.41%和28.27%;蒸汽养护促进了水泥早期水化速率却抑制了其最终水化程度。蒸汽养护条件下,15%掺量和30%掺量的粉煤灰胶砂试件最终抗压强度和抗折强度也低于标准养护条件下对应的试件,抗压强度和抗折强度分别降低了4.27%、13.90%和4.16%、9.32%;而当粉煤灰掺量达到45%时,其最终抗压强度和抗折强度相对标准养护条件无损失且分别提高了13.71%和26.8%;蒸汽养护不仅促进了水泥的水化速率,同时也促进了早期粉煤灰与氢氧化钙二次水化反应的速率。
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周阳
沈鹏程
刘德平
王姗
包文忠
关键词:  粉煤灰  高温蒸汽养护  力学性能  水化特性    
Abstract: In order to increase early strength and achieving early demoulding in the production of precast concrete components. This study investigates the mechanical properties and hydration characteristics of a fly ash-cement system with fly ash (FA) contents under at 90℃ steam curing. Results show that under steam curing conditions, the final compressive and flexural strength of pure cement mortar (0%FA specimen) are lower compared to those under standard curing, which is reduced by 15.41% and 28.27%, respectively. Similarly, the final compressive and flexural strength of the mortars containing fly ash (15%FA and 30%FA specimen) under steam curing conditions are also lower than those under standard curing conditions, which decreased by 4.27% and 13.90% for the 15% FA specimen, and by 4.16% and 9.32% for the 30% FA specimen, respectively. Especially when the fly ash content reaches 45%, there is no loss in final compressive strength or flexural strength but rather an increase by 13.71% and 26.8%, respectively. Furthermore steam curing not only promotes cement hydration rate but also enhances secondary hydration reaction between early-stage fly ash and calcium hydroxide.
Key words:  fly ash    high-temperature steam curing    mechanical properties    hydration characteristics
收稿日期:  2025-07-24                出版日期:  2026-01-25      发布日期:  2026-01-25      整期出版日期:  2026-01-25
ZTFLH:  TQ172.71  
  TU528  
基金资助: 兵团重大科技项目(2024AA007)
作者简介:  周阳(1984—),男,博士,副教授,主要从事水泥基材料及固废利用等方面的研究工作。E-mail:zhougroup@shzu.edu.cn
引用本文:    
周阳, 沈鹏程, 刘德平, 王姗, 包文忠. 高温蒸汽养护对粉煤灰-水泥胶砂体系力学性能及水化特性的影响研究[J]. 水泥技术, 2026, 1(1): 32-39.
ZHOU Yang, SHEN Pengcheng, LIU Deping, WANG Shan, BAO Wenzhong. Effect on Mechanical Properties and Hydration Characteristics of Fly Ash-cement System under High-temperature Steam Curing. Cement Technology, 2026, 1(1): 32-39.
链接本文:  
http://www.cemteck.com/CN/10.19698/j.cnki.1001-6171.20261032  或          http://www.cemteck.com/CN/Y2026/V1/I1/32
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