With the advancement of the "Made in China 2025" strategy, the digital transformation of traditional manufacturing has become a key factor in enhancing the core competitiveness of enterprises. As a typical traditional manufacturing sector, the cement industry has long faced challenges such as outdated equipment management methods, frequent unplanned downtime, insufficient data value mining, high operation and maintenance costs, and significant pressure on safety production. This paper takes the intelligent equipment management system construction project in a cement plant as the research subject. It elaborates on the system's overall "acquisition layer, data layer, and application layer" and details the practical application of core modules such as online monitoring, intelligent video analysis, intelligent diagnostics, and operation and maintenance management platforms. The effectiveness of the system is also analyzed. The results indicate that the system can improve inspection efficiency by more than 50%, reduce unplanned downtime by 70%, lower annual operation and maintenance costs by 25%~35%, and significantly enhance safety production assurance capabilities. This provides a feasible technical solution and implementation path for the digital transformation of equipment management in the cement industry.